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1 | // Copyright Contributors to the OpenVDB Project | ||
2 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: MPL-2.0 | ||
3 | // | ||
4 | /// @file NodeVisitor.h | ||
5 | /// | ||
6 | /// @author Dan Bailey | ||
7 | /// | ||
8 | /// @brief Implementation of a depth-first node visitor. | ||
9 | /// | ||
10 | /// @note This algorithm is single-threaded by design and intended for rare | ||
11 | /// use cases where this is desirable. It is highly recommended to use | ||
12 | /// the NodeManager or DynamicNodeManager for much greater threaded | ||
13 | /// performance. | ||
14 | |||
15 | #ifndef OPENVDB_TOOLS_NODE_VISITOR_HAS_BEEN_INCLUDED | ||
16 | #define OPENVDB_TOOLS_NODE_VISITOR_HAS_BEEN_INCLUDED | ||
17 | |||
18 | #include <openvdb/version.h> | ||
19 | #include <openvdb/Types.h> | ||
20 | |||
21 | namespace openvdb { | ||
22 | OPENVDB_USE_VERSION_NAMESPACE | ||
23 | namespace OPENVDB_VERSION_NAME { | ||
24 | namespace tools { | ||
25 | |||
26 | /// @brief Visit all nodes in the tree depth-first and apply a user-supplied | ||
27 | /// functor to each node. | ||
28 | /// | ||
29 | /// @param tree tree to be visited. | ||
30 | /// @param op user-supplied functor, see examples for interface details. | ||
31 | /// @param idx optional offset to start sequential node indexing from a | ||
32 | /// non-zero index. | ||
33 | /// | ||
34 | /// @warning This method is single-threaded. Use the NodeManager or | ||
35 | /// DynamicNodeManager for much greater threaded performance. | ||
36 | /// | ||
37 | /// @par Example: | ||
38 | /// @code | ||
39 | /// Functor to offset all the active values of a tree. | ||
40 | /// struct OffsetOp | ||
41 | /// { | ||
42 | /// OffsetOp(float v): mOffset(v) { } | ||
43 | /// | ||
44 | /// template<typename NodeT> | ||
45 | /// void operator()(NodeT& node, size_t) const | ||
46 | /// { | ||
47 | /// for (auto iter = node.beginValueOn(); iter; ++iter) { | ||
48 | /// iter.setValue(iter.getValue() + mOffset); | ||
49 | /// } | ||
50 | /// } | ||
51 | /// private: | ||
52 | /// const float mOffset; | ||
53 | /// }; | ||
54 | /// | ||
55 | /// // usage: | ||
56 | /// OffsetOp op(3.0f); | ||
57 | /// visitNodesDepthFirst(tree, op); | ||
58 | /// | ||
59 | /// // Functor to offset all the active values of a tree. Note | ||
60 | /// // this implementation also illustrates how different | ||
61 | /// // computation can be applied to the different node types. | ||
62 | /// template<typename TreeT> | ||
63 | /// struct OffsetByLevelOp | ||
64 | /// { | ||
65 | /// using ValueT = typename TreeT::ValueType; | ||
66 | /// using RootT = typename TreeT::RootNodeType; | ||
67 | /// using LeafT = typename TreeT::LeafNodeType; | ||
68 | /// OffsetByLevelOp(const ValueT& v) : mOffset(v) {} | ||
69 | /// // Processes the root node. | ||
70 | /// void operator()(RootT& root, size_t) const | ||
71 | /// { | ||
72 | /// for (auto iter = root.beginValueOn(); iter; ++iter) { | ||
73 | /// iter.setValue(iter.getValue() + mOffset); | ||
74 | /// } | ||
75 | /// } | ||
76 | /// // Processes the leaf nodes. | ||
77 | /// void operator()(LeafT& leaf, size_t) const | ||
78 | /// { | ||
79 | /// for (auto iter = leaf.beginValueOn(); iter; ++iter) { | ||
80 | /// iter.setValue(iter.getValue() + mOffset); | ||
81 | /// } | ||
82 | /// } | ||
83 | /// // Processes the internal nodes. | ||
84 | /// template<typename NodeT> | ||
85 | /// void operator()(NodeT& node, size_t) const | ||
86 | /// { | ||
87 | /// for (auto iter = node.beginValueOn(); iter; ++iter) { | ||
88 | /// iter.setValue(iter.getValue() + mOffset); | ||
89 | /// } | ||
90 | /// } | ||
91 | /// private: | ||
92 | /// const ValueT mOffset; | ||
93 | /// }; | ||
94 | /// | ||
95 | /// // usage: | ||
96 | /// OffsetByLevelOp<FloatTree> op(3.0f); | ||
97 | /// visitNodesDepthFirst(tree, op); | ||
98 | /// | ||
99 | /// @endcode | ||
100 | /// | ||
101 | /// @par Here is an example when migrating from using the deprecated Tree::visit() | ||
102 | /// method. The main difference between the Tree::visit() method and this new | ||
103 | /// method is that the Tree::visit() method expected an object that can visit | ||
104 | /// tiles, values and nodes. In contrast, the visitNodesDepthFirst() method | ||
105 | /// visits only nodes and expects you to provide iteration over tiles and | ||
106 | /// voxels. | ||
107 | /// | ||
108 | /// @par Tree::visit() operator methods: | ||
109 | /// | ||
110 | /// @code | ||
111 | /// template <typename IterT> | ||
112 | /// bool operator()(IterT &iter) | ||
113 | /// { | ||
114 | /// typename IterT::NonConstValueType value; | ||
115 | /// typename IterT::ChildNodeType *child = iter.probeChild(value); | ||
116 | /// | ||
117 | /// if (child) | ||
118 | /// { | ||
119 | /// // If it is a leaf, process it now | ||
120 | /// if (child->getLevel() == 0) | ||
121 | /// { | ||
122 | /// processNode(*child); | ||
123 | /// return true; | ||
124 | /// } | ||
125 | /// // Otherwise, we want to keep digging down | ||
126 | /// return false; | ||
127 | /// } | ||
128 | /// | ||
129 | /// // No child, this is a constant node! | ||
130 | /// if (iter.isValueOn()) | ||
131 | /// { | ||
132 | /// openvdb::CoordBBox b; | ||
133 | /// b.min() = iter.getCoord(); | ||
134 | /// b.max() = b.min().offsetBy(IterT::ChildNodeType::DIM); | ||
135 | /// | ||
136 | /// processNodeBlock(b); | ||
137 | /// } | ||
138 | /// | ||
139 | /// // No need to dig further as there is no child. | ||
140 | /// return true; | ||
141 | /// } | ||
142 | /// | ||
143 | /// bool operator()(typename GridType::TreeType::LeafNodeType::ChildAllIter &) | ||
144 | /// { return true; } | ||
145 | /// bool operator()(typename GridType::TreeType::LeafNodeType::ChildAllCIter &) | ||
146 | /// { return true; } | ||
147 | /// | ||
148 | /// @endcode | ||
149 | /// | ||
150 | /// @par tools::visitNodesDepthFirst() operator methods: | ||
151 | /// | ||
152 | /// @code | ||
153 | /// using LeafT = typename GridType::TreeType::LeafNodeType; | ||
154 | /// | ||
155 | /// template <typename NodeT> | ||
156 | /// void operator()(const NodeT &node, size_t) | ||
157 | /// { | ||
158 | /// // iterate over active tiles | ||
159 | /// for (auto iter = node.beginValueOn(); iter; ++iter) | ||
160 | /// { | ||
161 | /// openvdb::CoordBBox b; | ||
162 | /// b.min() = iter.getCoord(); | ||
163 | /// b.max() = b.min().offsetBy(NodeT::ChildNodeType::DIM); | ||
164 | /// | ||
165 | /// processNodeBlock(b); | ||
166 | /// } | ||
167 | /// } | ||
168 | /// | ||
169 | /// void operator()(const LeafT &leaf, size_t) | ||
170 | /// { | ||
171 | /// processNode(leaf); | ||
172 | /// } | ||
173 | /// | ||
174 | /// @endcode | ||
175 | template <typename TreeT, typename OpT> | ||
176 | size_t visitNodesDepthFirst(TreeT& tree, OpT& op, size_t idx = 0); | ||
177 | |||
178 | |||
179 | /// @brief Visit all nodes that are downstream of a specific node in | ||
180 | /// depth-first order and apply a user-supplied functor to each node. | ||
181 | /// | ||
182 | /// @note This uses the same operator interface as documented in | ||
183 | /// visitNodesDepthFirst(). | ||
184 | /// | ||
185 | /// @note The LEVEL template argument can be used to reduce the traversal | ||
186 | /// depth. For example, calling visit() with a RootNode and using | ||
187 | /// NodeT::LEVEL-1 would not visit leaf nodes. | ||
188 | template <typename NodeT, Index LEVEL = NodeT::LEVEL> | ||
189 | struct DepthFirstNodeVisitor; | ||
190 | |||
191 | |||
192 | //////////////////////////////////////// | ||
193 | |||
194 | |||
195 | template <typename NodeT, Index LEVEL> | ||
196 | struct DepthFirstNodeVisitor | ||
197 | { | ||
198 | using NonConstChildType = typename NodeT::ChildNodeType; | ||
199 | using ChildNodeType = typename CopyConstness<NodeT, NonConstChildType>::Type; | ||
200 | |||
201 | template <typename OpT> | ||
202 |
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256 | static size_t visit(NodeT& node, OpT& op, size_t idx = 0) |
203 | { | ||
204 | size_t offset = 0; | ||
205 | 118 | op(node, idx + offset++); | |
206 |
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20722 | for (auto iter = node.beginChildOn(); iter; ++iter) { |
207 | 26114 | offset += DepthFirstNodeVisitor<ChildNodeType>::visit( | |
208 | *iter, op, idx + offset); | ||
209 | } | ||
210 | 256 | return offset; | |
211 | } | ||
212 | }; | ||
213 | |||
214 | |||
215 | // terminate recursion | ||
216 | template <typename NodeT> | ||
217 | struct DepthFirstNodeVisitor<NodeT, 0> | ||
218 | { | ||
219 | template <typename OpT> | ||
220 | static size_t visit(NodeT& node, OpT& op, size_t idx = 0) | ||
221 | { | ||
222 |
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2831 | op(node, idx); |
223 | return size_t(1); | ||
224 | } | ||
225 | }; | ||
226 | |||
227 | |||
228 | template <typename TreeT, typename OpT> | ||
229 | 7 | size_t visitNodesDepthFirst(TreeT& tree, OpT& op, size_t idx) | |
230 | { | ||
231 | using NonConstRootNodeType = typename TreeT::RootNodeType; | ||
232 | using RootNodeType = typename CopyConstness<TreeT, NonConstRootNodeType>::Type; | ||
233 | |||
234 | 7 | return DepthFirstNodeVisitor<RootNodeType>::visit(tree.root(), op, idx); | |
235 | } | ||
236 | |||
237 | |||
238 | } // namespace tools | ||
239 | } // namespace OPENVDB_VERSION_NAME | ||
240 | } // namespace openvdb | ||
241 | |||
242 | #endif // OPENVDB_TOOLS_NODE_VISITOR_HAS_BEEN_INCLUDED | ||
243 |