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1 | // Copyright Contributors to the OpenVDB Project | ||
2 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: MPL-2.0 | ||
3 | |||
4 | /// @file points/AttributeArrayString.h | ||
5 | /// | ||
6 | /// @author Dan Bailey | ||
7 | /// | ||
8 | /// @brief Attribute array storage for string data using Descriptor Metadata. | ||
9 | |||
10 | #ifndef OPENVDB_POINTS_ATTRIBUTE_ARRAY_STRING_HAS_BEEN_INCLUDED | ||
11 | #define OPENVDB_POINTS_ATTRIBUTE_ARRAY_STRING_HAS_BEEN_INCLUDED | ||
12 | |||
13 | #include "AttributeArray.h" | ||
14 | #include <memory> | ||
15 | #include <deque> | ||
16 | #include <unordered_map> | ||
17 | |||
18 | |||
19 | namespace openvdb { | ||
20 | OPENVDB_USE_VERSION_NAMESPACE | ||
21 | namespace OPENVDB_VERSION_NAME { | ||
22 | namespace points { | ||
23 | |||
24 | |||
25 | //////////////////////////////////////// | ||
26 | |||
27 | |||
28 | namespace attribute_traits | ||
29 | { | ||
30 | template <bool Truncate> struct StringTypeTrait { using Type = Index; }; | ||
31 | template<> struct StringTypeTrait</*Truncate=*/true> { using Type = uint16_t; }; | ||
32 | } | ||
33 | |||
34 | |||
35 | template <bool Truncate> | ||
36 | struct StringCodec | ||
37 | { | ||
38 | using ValueType = Index; | ||
39 | |||
40 | template <typename T> | ||
41 | struct Storage { using Type = typename attribute_traits::StringTypeTrait<Truncate>::Type; }; | ||
42 | |||
43 | template<typename StorageType> static void decode(const StorageType&, ValueType&); | ||
44 | template<typename StorageType> static void encode(const ValueType&, StorageType&); | ||
45 | static const char* name() { return Truncate ? "str_trnc" : "str"; } | ||
46 | }; | ||
47 | |||
48 | |||
49 | using StringAttributeArray = TypedAttributeArray<Index, StringCodec<false>>; | ||
50 | |||
51 | |||
52 | //////////////////////////////////////// | ||
53 | |||
54 | |||
55 | /// Class to compute a string->index map from all string:N metadata | ||
56 | 845 | class OPENVDB_API StringMetaCache | |
57 | { | ||
58 | public: | ||
59 | using UniquePtr = std::unique_ptr<StringMetaCache>; | ||
60 | using ValueMap = std::unordered_map<Name, Index>; | ||
61 | |||
62 | StringMetaCache() = default; | ||
63 | explicit StringMetaCache(const MetaMap& metadata); | ||
64 | |||
65 | /// Return @c true if no string elements in metadata | ||
66 | bool empty() const { return mCache.empty(); } | ||
67 | /// Returns the number of string elements in metadata | ||
68 | size_t size() const { return mCache.size(); } | ||
69 | |||
70 | /// Clears and re-populates the cache | ||
71 | void reset(const MetaMap& metadata); | ||
72 | |||
73 | /// Insert a new element in the cache | ||
74 | void insert(const Name& key, Index index); | ||
75 | |||
76 | /// Retrieve the value map (string -> index) | ||
77 | const ValueMap& map() const { return mCache; } | ||
78 | |||
79 | private: | ||
80 | ValueMap mCache; | ||
81 | }; // StringMetaCache | ||
82 | |||
83 | |||
84 | //////////////////////////////////////// | ||
85 | |||
86 | |||
87 | /// Class to help with insertion of keyed string values into metadata | ||
88 | 4 | class OPENVDB_API StringMetaInserter | |
89 | { | ||
90 | public: | ||
91 | using UniquePtr = std::unique_ptr<StringMetaInserter>; | ||
92 | |||
93 | explicit StringMetaInserter(MetaMap& metadata); | ||
94 | |||
95 | /// Returns @c true if key exists | ||
96 | bool hasKey(const Name& key) const; | ||
97 | /// Returns @c true if index exists | ||
98 | bool hasIndex(Index index) const; | ||
99 | |||
100 | /// @brief Insert the string into the metadata using the hint if non-zero | ||
101 | /// @param name the string to insert | ||
102 | /// @param hint requested index to use if non-zero and not already in use | ||
103 | /// @note the hint can be used to insert non-sequentially so as to avoid an | ||
104 | /// expensive re-indexing of string keys | ||
105 | /// @return the chosen index which will match hint if the hint was used | ||
106 | Index insert(const Name& name, Index hint = Index(0)); | ||
107 | |||
108 | /// Reset the cache from the metadata | ||
109 | void resetCache(); | ||
110 | |||
111 | private: | ||
112 | using IndexPairArray = std::deque<std::pair<Index, Index>>; | ||
113 | |||
114 | MetaMap& mMetadata; | ||
115 | IndexPairArray mIdBlocks; | ||
116 | StringMetaCache mCache; | ||
117 | }; // StringMetaInserter | ||
118 | |||
119 | |||
120 | //////////////////////////////////////// | ||
121 | |||
122 | |||
123 | template <bool Truncate> | ||
124 | template<typename StorageType> | ||
125 | inline void | ||
126 | StringCodec<Truncate>::decode(const StorageType& data, ValueType& val) | ||
127 | { | ||
128 | 1507578 | val = static_cast<ValueType>(data); | |
129 | } | ||
130 | |||
131 | |||
132 | template <bool Truncate> | ||
133 | template<typename StorageType> | ||
134 | inline void | ||
135 | StringCodec<Truncate>::encode(const ValueType& val, StorageType& data) | ||
136 | { | ||
137 | 6947 | data = static_cast<ValueType>(val); | |
138 | } | ||
139 | |||
140 | |||
141 | //////////////////////////////////////// | ||
142 | |||
143 | |||
144 | inline bool isString(const AttributeArray& array) | ||
145 | { | ||
146 |
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9241 | return array.isType<StringAttributeArray>(); |
147 | } | ||
148 | |||
149 | |||
150 | //////////////////////////////////////// | ||
151 | |||
152 | |||
153 | 5822 | class OPENVDB_API StringAttributeHandle | |
154 | { | ||
155 | public: | ||
156 | using Ptr = std::shared_ptr<StringAttributeHandle>;//SharedPtr<StringAttributeHandle>; | ||
157 | using UniquePtr = std::unique_ptr<StringAttributeHandle>; | ||
158 | |||
159 | static Ptr create(const AttributeArray& array, const MetaMap& metadata, const bool preserveCompression = true); | ||
160 | |||
161 | StringAttributeHandle( const AttributeArray& array, | ||
162 | const MetaMap& metadata, | ||
163 | const bool preserveCompression = true); | ||
164 | |||
165 | Index stride() const { return mHandle.stride(); } | ||
166 | Index size() const { return mHandle.size(); } | ||
167 | |||
168 |
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5816 | bool isUniform() const { return mHandle.isUniform(); } |
169 |
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3 | bool hasConstantStride() const { return mHandle.hasConstantStride(); } |
170 | |||
171 | Name get(Index n, Index m = 0) const; | ||
172 | void get(Name& name, Index n, Index m = 0) const; | ||
173 | |||
174 | /// @brief Returns a reference to the array held in the Handle. | ||
175 | const AttributeArray& array() const; | ||
176 | |||
177 | protected: | ||
178 | AttributeHandle<Index, StringCodec<false>> mHandle; | ||
179 | const MetaMap& mMetadata; | ||
180 | }; // class StringAttributeHandle | ||
181 | |||
182 | |||
183 | //////////////////////////////////////// | ||
184 | |||
185 | |||
186 | class OPENVDB_API StringAttributeWriteHandle : public StringAttributeHandle | ||
187 | { | ||
188 | public: | ||
189 | using Ptr = std::shared_ptr<StringAttributeWriteHandle>;//SharedPtr<StringAttributeWriteHandle>; | ||
190 | using UniquePtr = std::unique_ptr<StringAttributeWriteHandle>; | ||
191 | |||
192 | static Ptr create(AttributeArray& array, const MetaMap& metadata, const bool expand = true); | ||
193 | |||
194 | StringAttributeWriteHandle( AttributeArray& array, | ||
195 | const MetaMap& metadata, | ||
196 | const bool expand = true); | ||
197 | |||
198 | /// @brief If this array is uniform, replace it with an array of length size(). | ||
199 | /// @param fill if true, assign the uniform value to each element of the array. | ||
200 | void expand(bool fill = true); | ||
201 | |||
202 | /// @brief Set membership for the whole array and attempt to collapse | ||
203 | void collapse(); | ||
204 | /// @brief Set membership for the whole array and attempt to collapse | ||
205 | /// @param name Name of the String | ||
206 | void collapse(const Name& name); | ||
207 | |||
208 | /// Compact the existing array to become uniform if all values are identical | ||
209 | bool compact(); | ||
210 | |||
211 | /// @brief Fill the existing array with the given value. | ||
212 | /// @note Identical to collapse() except a non-uniform array will not become uniform. | ||
213 | void fill(const Name& name); | ||
214 | |||
215 | /// Set the value of the index to @a name | ||
216 | void set(Index n, const Name& name); | ||
217 | void set(Index n, Index m, const Name& name); | ||
218 | |||
219 | /// Reset the value cache from the metadata | ||
220 | void resetCache(); | ||
221 | |||
222 | /// @brief Returns a reference to the array held in the Write Handle. | ||
223 | AttributeArray& array(); | ||
224 | |||
225 | /// @brief Returns whether or not the metadata cache contains a given value. | ||
226 | /// @param name Name of the String. | ||
227 | bool contains(const Name& name) const; | ||
228 | |||
229 | private: | ||
230 | /// Retrieve the index of this string value from the cache | ||
231 | /// @note throws if name does not exist in cache | ||
232 | Index getIndex(const Name& name) const; | ||
233 | |||
234 | StringMetaCache mCache; | ||
235 | AttributeWriteHandle<Index, StringCodec<false>> mWriteHandle; | ||
236 | }; // class StringAttributeWriteHandle | ||
237 | |||
238 | |||
239 | //////////////////////////////////////// | ||
240 | |||
241 | |||
242 | } // namespace points | ||
243 | } // namespace OPENVDB_VERSION_NAME | ||
244 | } // namespace openvdb | ||
245 | |||
246 | #endif // OPENVDB_POINTS_ATTRIBUTE_ARRAY_STRING_HAS_BEEN_INCLUDED | ||
247 | |||
248 |